Endodontics · patient case question

Why has this space appeared?

Patient case: Radiographic gap between a post and the root filling

Patient: Adult with a post-retained restoration

Chief complaint: Routine review of a previously treated tooth.

Background: The root canal treatment itself was well executed.

Current findings: The radiograph shows a space between the apical end of the post and the remaining gutta-percha.

  1. The post is too short for the space that was prepared
  2. The post space preparation perforated the root
  3. The gutta-percha has been resorbed
  4. The root canal was inadequately obturated
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: A. The post is too short for the space that was prepared

  • A. CORRECT. The obturation is stated to be sound, so the void is not an obturation failure. Gutta-percha was removed to create the post space, and the post subsequently placed does not extend to the full depth prepared, leaving a dead space between post tip and remaining root filling. This void is a potential reservoir for bacterial contamination and reflects a mismatch between preparation depth and post length.
  • B. A perforation would appear as a lateral defect with associated bone loss, not an axial gap within the canal.
  • C. Gutta-percha does not resorb in this manner.
  • D. The case explicitly states the root canal treatment was well done, which rules this out.

Note: Guidelines for post length: roughly two-thirds of the root length, at least equal to the crown height, while preserving 4–5 mm of apical gutta-percha to maintain the seal.

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