Restorative & Materials · single question

Which restorative material chemically bonds to tooth structure and does NOT require a separate bonding/adhesive agent?

  1. Conventional glass ionomer
  2. Composite resin
  3. Resin-modified composite
  4. Compomer
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: A. Conventional glass ionomer

  • A. Correct. Conventional glass ionomer chemically bonds to enamel/dentin via ionic exchange (carboxylate groups bonding to calcium) and releases fluoride — no separate bonding agent needed.
  • B. Composite resin requires etch and a bonding agent to adhere.
  • C. Resin-modified materials still rely on a bonding/conditioning step for optimal adhesion.
  • D. Compomers require a bonding agent and bond less reliably than glass ionomer.

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