Public Health · single question
Which of the following is TRUE about the HPV vaccine?
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: B. It protects against oropharyngeal cancer
- A. Routine vaccination is recommended at ages 11–12; catch-up through age 26 is recommended. For ages 27–45 it requires shared clinical decision-making.
- B. HPV types 16 and 18 cause the majority of HPV-related oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinomas. The vaccine protects against these strains and is therefore protective against oropharyngeal cancer.
- C. Two doses apply when the FIRST dose is given before age 15; three doses are required if started at 15 or older. The statement is incomplete.
- D. The vaccine can still provide meaningful protection when given through age 26 (and with shared decision-making through 45). Age 11 is the recommended routine age, not an efficacy cutoff.