Endodontics · single question

Which of the following is NOT a vital pulp therapy procedure?

  1. Indirect pulp capping
  2. Direct pulp capping
  3. Apexification
  4. Pulpotomy
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: C. Apexification

  • A. Incorrect — indirect pulp capping IS vital therapy. It preserves pulp vitality by leaving a thin layer of affected dentin to avoid exposure.
  • B. Incorrect — direct pulp capping IS vital therapy. It aims to preserve the pulp after minimal exposure.
  • C. Correct. APEXIFICATION is NOT vital therapy. It is performed on immature teeth with NECROTIC pulps (already dead) to induce apical closure using MTA or calcium hydroxide. No vital pulp is present.
  • D. Incorrect — pulpotomy IS vital therapy. It removes the coronal pulp while preserving the vital radicular pulp.

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