Pathology · single question
Which of the following dental findings is MOST commonly seen in patients with Down Syndrome?
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: B. Macroglossia
- A. INCORRECT — Enamel hypoplasia can occur in Down Syndrome but is not the most common or characteristic finding.
- B. CORRECT — Macroglossia (enlarged tongue) is the most classic and characteristic dental/oral finding in Down Syndrome. It contributes to anterior open bite, speech difficulties, and swallowing problems.
- C. INCORRECT — Delayed eruption can occur but is not the most characteristic dental finding.
- D. INCORRECT — Down Syndrome is associated with OPEN bite (not deep overbite) due to macroglossia and hypotonic musculature.