Anatomy & Histology · single question

Which of the following CANNOT be formed from culturing mesenchymal tissue?

  1. Mucosa (epithelial component)
  2. Bone (from osteoblasts)
  3. Connective tissue (from fibroblasts)
  4. Cartilage (from chondroblasts)
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Correct answer: A. Mucosa (epithelial component)

  • A. Correct. MUCOSA (specifically its EPITHELIAL component) CANNOT form from mesenchyme. Epithelium is derived from ECTODERM or ENDODERM — not mesoderm/mesenchyme. Oral mucosa has epithelium (ectodermal origin) supported by lamina propria connective tissue (mesenchymal origin). Mesenchyme produces: connective tissue, bone, cartilage, muscle, blood — NOT epithelium.
  • B. Incorrect — bone CAN form from mesenchyme. Osteoblasts and bone are derived from mesenchymal stem cells.
  • C. Incorrect — connective tissue CAN form from mesenchyme. Fibroblasts are quintessential mesenchymal cells.
  • D. Incorrect — cartilage CAN form from mesenchyme. Chondroblasts are mesenchymal derivatives.

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