Radiology · single question

Which method is MOST effective at reducing patient radiation exposure during dental radiography?

  1. F-speed (fastest) film or digital sensor
  2. Circular (round) collimator
  3. Rectangular collimator
  4. Lead apron
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: C. Rectangular collimator

Rectangular collimator reduces the primary beam to sensor size — reduces exposure by up to 60% vs. round collimation. Most effective dose reduction technique per ALARA principles. Student's note confirms: 'Ryan de mental dental dice que la mejor manera es el rectangular collimator.'
  • A. F-speed/digital sensors reduce exposure vs. D-speed, but collimator change provides greater overall reduction.
  • B. Circular collimator exposes a larger area than the sensor — LESS effective than rectangular.
  • C. CORRECT. Rectangular collimator = most effective radiation reduction method. Reduces primary beam to sensor size, cutting exposure up to 60%.
  • D. Lead apron reduces scatter to body/thyroid but does NOT reduce the primary beam — important but not the most effective overall technique.

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