Which luxation injury is non-axial and typically involves a fracture of the alveolar bone?

Correct answer: C. Lateral luxation

• A. Incorrect – no displacement and no fracture.
• B. Incorrect – axial (out-of-socket) displacement without the bony wall fracture pattern.
• C. Correct – lateral luxation displaces the tooth sideways and characteristically fractures the labial/socket alveolar wall.
• D. Incorrect. Intrusion is an axial (apical) displacement into the socket; lateral luxation is the non-axial injury classically accompanied by alveolar bone fracture.