Prosthodontics & Occlusion · single question

Which jaw becomes BROADER (wider) as it undergoes resorption after tooth loss?

  1. Mandible — broadens due to its resorption pattern
  2. Neither jaw broadens — both narrow uniformly
  3. Maxilla — broadens due to centrifugal resorption
  4. Both jaws broaden equally
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Correct answer: A. Mandible — broadens due to its resorption pattern

The mandible broadens as it resorbs — bone loss primarily on the buccal/labial while the lingual cortex remains more intact, widening the ridge base. The maxilla NARROWS (centripetal resorption — inward and upward). This pattern difference underlies 'combination syndrome.'
  • A. CORRECT. The mandible broadens as it resorbs — buccal bone loss with relative lingual preservation creates a wider but shorter ridge.
  • B. The mandible broadens — this statement is incorrect.
  • C. The maxilla NARROWS with resorption (centripetal) — becomes smaller over time.
  • D. They have opposite patterns — not equal.

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