Infection Control · single question

Which is MORE contagious for dental healthcare workers?

  1. Hepatitis C (HCV)
  2. Hepatitis B (HBV)
  3. HIV
  4. Cytomegalovirus (CMV)
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Correct answer: B. Hepatitis B (HBV)

Hepatitis B (HBV) is much MORE contagious than Hepatitis C for healthcare workers. A needlestick from HBV+ source = 6-30% infection risk (depending on HBeAg status). HCV needlestick = ~1.8% risk. HIV needlestick = ~0.3% risk. However, HCV has no vaccine, making it clinically concerning. HBV vaccination is mandatory for dental workers.

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