Oral Surgery · single question

Which flap design provides best apical access with least soft tissue reflection?

  1. Envelope
  2. Semilunar
  3. Vertical release
  4. Pedicle
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: B. Semilunar

The semilunar (curved) flap creates a convex incision over the root apex, providing direct apical access with minimal reflection. It is preferred for apicoectomies and removal of root tips or small periapical cysts, and preserves attached gingiva.

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