Infection Control · single question

Which agent is the stronger (higher-level) disinfectant?

  1. Phenol (phenolic)
  2. Isopropyl alcohol
  3. Plain soap
  4. Tap water
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: A. Phenol (phenolic)

  • A. Correct. Phenolics are intermediate-to-high level disinfectants effective against a broad range of organisms and remain active on contaminated surfaces.
  • B. Alcohols are intermediate-level, evaporate quickly, fix proteins/debris, and are not ideal surface disinfectants.
  • C. Soap cleans (reduces load) but is not a disinfectant.
  • D. Water has no antimicrobial action.

Note: Both phenol and alcohol are intermediate-level; phenolics are favored as the better surface disinfectant in this comparison.

Practice Infection Control questions Infection Control study notes

More Infection Control practice questions