When performing a tooth extraction using dental forceps, where should the beaks of the forceps be placed for correct technique?

Proper forceps technique requires placing the beaks as apically as possible, ideally below the cementoenamel junction (CEJ) and engaging the root structure rather than the crown. This placement: transmits forces to the root and alveolar socket (expanding the PDL space), reduces the risk of crown fracture (especially in teeth with large restorations or undermined cusps), provides better mechanical advantage for luxation, and follows the principle of force application parallel to the long axis of the tooth. The extraction sequence involves apical pressure followed by slow, deliberate expansive motions (buccal-lingual or figure-of-8) to dilate the socket.