Ethics & Law · single question

When a patient requests that their dental records be transferred to another dental practitioner, honoring this request reflects which ethical principle?

  1. Autonomy
  2. Beneficence
  3. Justice
  4. Confidentiality
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Correct answer: A. Autonomy

Autonomy is the right of patients to make informed decisions about their own healthcare, including choosing their healthcare providers and accessing their own medical records. Patients have a legal right under HIPAA to access and direct transfer of their protected health information. Honoring a record transfer request respects the patient's autonomous decision to seek care elsewhere. Beneficence involves acting in the patient's best interest (passive — it benefits the patient, but the principle at play is autonomy). Confidentiality involves protecting patient information, not sharing it — though here sharing is appropriate at the patient's request.

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