Prosthodontics & Occlusion · single question

What is the purpose of a facebow?

  1. Records the relationship between the mandible and the maxilla
  2. Records the relationship between the maxilla and the hinge axis of the mandible (TMJ)
  3. Records the relationship between the maxillary arch and the skull
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Correct answer: B. Records the relationship between the maxilla and the hinge axis of the mandible (TMJ)

A facebow's specific purpose is to transfer the relationship of the maxillary arch to the transverse horizontal (hinge) axis of the mandible/TMJ, allowing the maxillary cast to be mounted on an articulator at the correct distance from the simulated hinge axis — this preserves accurate arc-of-closure movement during articulation, which is more specific than simply relating the maxilla to the skull in general.

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