Radiology · single question

What is the most likely cause of this radiolucency?

  1. Root caries
  2. External cervical resorption
  3. Internal resorption
  4. Periapical granuloma
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Correct answer: B. External cervical resorption

External cervical resorption (ECR) classically presents as a radiolucent, irregularly-bordered defect at the cervical region of the root, often with "moth-eaten" borders. Risk factors include trauma, orthodontic treatment, bleaching, bruxism and chronic acidic exposure (GERD). Internal resorption (C) appears as a symmetric, balloon-like enlargement of the canal. Root caries (A) typically occur at the CEJ externally and are associated with gingival recession. The disorganized appearance and GERD history support ECR.2. Oral Pathology & Biopsy

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