Endodontics · patient case question

What is the most appropriate treatment for tooth #19?

Patient case: Endodontic Emergency in Pregnancy

demo: 29-year-old female, 32 weeks pregnant

chief: “The lower left tooth has been keeping me awake for three nights.”

history: Uncomplicated pregnancy, third trimester. Obstetrician cleared for necessary dental care.

meds: Prenatal vitamins

findings: Tooth #19 with a deep distal carious lesion, lingering pain to cold, tender to percussion. Vital pulp on access.

  1. Pulpotomy to relieve the acute symptoms
  2. Prescription of an opioid analgesic and reassessment after delivery
  3. Sedative temporary restoration and observation
  4. Extraction under local anesthesia
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: A. Pulpotomy to relieve the acute symptoms

  • A. Correct. Removing the inflamed coronal pulp relieves the pain immediately, is a short appointment well tolerated in the third trimester, and allows definitive treatment later.
  • B. Leaving an acutely inflamed pulp untreated with opioids risks progression to abscess and exposes the fetus to unnecessary medication.
  • C. A sedative dressing will not control pain from irreversible pulpitis.
  • D. Extraction sacrifices a restorable tooth and is more invasive than needed.

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