Prosthodontics & Occlusion · single question
What is the MOST appropriate method for disinfecting an alginate impression immediately after removal from the mouth?
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: B. Spray with an approved disinfectant, then bag for the contact time
- A. Prolonged immersion is exactly what must be avoided with alginate — it distorts the impression and ruins the cast.
- B. Correct. Alginate is HYDROPHILIC and dimensionally unstable, so prolonged immersion causes imbibition, swelling and distortion. The correct protocol is: rinse under running water, then SPRAY with an approved intermediate-level disinfectant (typically an iodophor or a diluted hypochlorite), seal in a bag for the manufacturer's contact time, then rinse and pour promptly.
- C. Air drying causes syneresis and rapid dimensional change; alginate must be poured promptly or stored at 100% humidity.
- D. Rinsing removes saliva and blood — an essential FIRST step — but it does not disinfect.
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