Pediatric Dentistry · patient case question
What does she have?
Patient case: 5-year-old — bump on tooth F after trauma
Scenario: A 5-year-old fell and lost tooth E last month. She now has a bump on tooth F that appeared 3 days ago. The tooth is DARKER than the adjacent teeth and has some mobility. Radiographs show LESS THAN 1/3 of the root remaining.
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: B. A sinus tract (fistula) from a necrotic primary tooth
- A. A mucocele is a painless bluish fluid-filled swelling of minor salivary gland origin, most often on the lower lip, unrelated to a necrotic tooth.
- B. Correct. The triad of a DISCOLOURED (dark) tooth, MOBILITY, and a soft-tissue 'bump' appearing 3 days ago is a parulis/sinus tract draining a necrotic primary incisor after trauma. Pulp necrosis following luxation injury is the underlying event.
- C. An eruption cyst is a bluish, fluctuant, dome-shaped swelling directly OVER an erupting tooth crown and is not associated with a darkened, mobile, previously traumatised tooth.
- D. The permanent incisor has not erupted at this age, and the picture is of primary-tooth pathology.
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