Infection Control · single question

What does OSHA NOT regulate (not within its jurisdiction)?

  1. Exposure to bloodborne pathogens
  2. Hepatitis B
  3. Malaria
  4. HIV
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Correct answer: C. Malaria

  • A. All bloodborne pathogen exposures are within OSHA's regulatory scope.
  • B. Hepatitis B is the primary concern of OSHA's Bloodborne Pathogens Standard, which mandates HBV vaccination for at-risk workers.
  • C. Correct. OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration) regulates workplace safety hazards, including bloodborne pathogens (HIV, Hepatitis B, HCV). OSHA does NOT regulate malaria — malaria is a vector-borne disease (mosquito-transmitted) with no direct occupational exposure mechanism in dental offices, and it is not covered under OSHA's bloodborne pathogen standard.
  • D. HIV is specifically covered under OSHA's Bloodborne Pathogens Standard (29 CFR 1910.1030).

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