Pharmacology · single question

What class of medication treats oral candidiasis?

  1. Antibacterials (penicillin-class)
  2. Antivirals
  3. Antifungals
  4. Corticosteroids
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Correct answer: C. Antifungals

Oral candidiasis is caused by Candida albicans (a fungus) and requires antifungals — nystatin (topical) or fluconazole (systemic).
  • A. ❌ Penicillins target bacteria; no antifungal activity.
  • B. ❌ Antivirals treat viral infections; Candida is a yeast.
  • C. ✅ CORRECT – Antifungals (nystatin, fluconazole, clotrimazole) treat Candida infections.
  • D. ❌ Corticosteroids suppress immunity and can WORSEN fungal infections.

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