Physiology & Biochemistry · single question

Thyroid hormone (T3/T4) is stored within the:

  1. Anterior pituitary
  2. Parathyroid glands
  3. Thyroid follicular cells / colloid
  4. Hypothalamus
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: C. Thyroid follicular cells / colloid

  • A. Incorrect – the pituitary secretes TSH, which stimulates the thyroid; it does not store thyroid hormone.
  • B. Incorrect – they secrete PTH for calcium regulation.
  • C. Correct – thyroid hormone is synthesized and stored bound to thyroglobulin in the colloid of thyroid follicles (follicular cells).
  • D. Incorrect – it releases TRH, not thyroid hormone.

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