Endodontics · single question

The access cavity shape for the mandibular second molar is best described as:

  1. Trapezoidal
  2. Triangular
  3. Oval
  4. Rhomboid
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: A. Trapezoidal

  • A. Correct. The mandibular second molar access cavity is classically described as TRAPEZOIDAL — reflecting the arrangement of its typically four canals (two mesial, two distal) in a trapezoidal configuration on the pulpal floor.
  • B. Incorrect. A triangular access cavity is typically used for mandibular first molars or maxillary molars with three orifices forming a triangle.
  • C. Incorrect. Oval access cavities are used for single-rooted teeth like mandibular incisors or canines.
  • D. Incorrect. Rhomboid is not a standard access cavity shape for any tooth.

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