Pediatric Dentistry · single question

Small blue-white spots on the buccal mucosa opposite the molars, appearing before the skin rash, are pathognomonic of:

  1. Measles (Koplik spots)
  2. Chickenpox
  3. Scarlet fever
  4. Mumps
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: A. Measles (Koplik spots)

  • A. Correct. Koplik spots are the early oral hallmark of measles (rubeola), preceding the maculopapular rash.
  • B. Chickenpox produces vesicular skin lesions, not Koplik spots.
  • C. Scarlet fever shows strawberry tongue and a sandpaper rash, not Koplik spots.
  • D. Mumps causes parotid swelling, not Koplik spots.

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