Implants · single question

Primary stability of a temporary anchorage device (TAD) most relies on:

  1. Length of the TAD
  2. Diameter of the TAD
  3. Cortical bone thickness
  4. Keratinization of the tissue
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Correct answer: C. Cortical bone thickness

Cortical bone thickness is the most critical factor for primary (initial) stability of TADs. Thin cortical bone (e.g., posterior maxilla) significantly increases immediate failure risk when the TAD is loaded. Secondary stability via osseointegration is not desired for TADs as they are temporary.

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