Keeping a patient's health information private and inaccessible to unauthorized persons falls under which ethical principle?

Correct answer: B. Autonomy

• A. Non-maleficence means 'do no harm.' Privacy protection relates more directly to respecting autonomy.
• B. Autonomy includes respect for the patient's right to self-determination, which encompasses the right to control their own health information (confidentiality/privacy). Privacy protection is an expression of patient autonomy.
• C. Justice refers to fair and equitable distribution of healthcare and resources.
• D. Veracity is the principle of truth-telling and honesty with patients.