Infection Control · single question

Installing a hands-free automatic hand sanitizer dispenser in the dental office is an example of which type of hazard control?

  1. Administrative control
  2. Personal protective equipment (PPE)
  3. Engineering control
  4. Work practice control
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: C. Engineering control

  • A. Administrative controls involve policies, procedures, training, and scheduling changes (e.g., required hand hygiene before patient contact). A physical dispenser that promotes compliance is an engineering enhancement.
  • B. PPE includes masks, gloves, and gowns worn by individuals. The dispenser itself is not PPE.
  • C. CORRECT. A hands-free automatic dispenser is an engineering control — it modifies the physical environment/equipment to reduce reliance on individual behavior. The device makes proper hand hygiene more accessible and compliant without requiring conscious decision-making at each use.
  • D. Work practice controls modify the way tasks are performed (e.g., no-recap rule, one-handed capping technique). Installing a physical device is engineering, not a work practice change.

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