Anatomy & Histology · single question

During a planned biopsy of the lower lip, which structures are at greatest risk?

  1. Inferior labial artery and mental nerve
  2. Lingual artery and nerve
  3. Facial artery and buccal nerve
  4. Greater palatine artery
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: A. Inferior labial artery and mental nerve

  • A. Correct. The lower lip is supplied by the inferior labial artery, and sensation comes from the mental nerve — both at risk during a lip biopsy.
  • B. The lingual artery/nerve are in the floor of mouth/tongue, not the lip.
  • C. The facial artery and buccal nerve relate to the cheek region, not the lip vermilion.
  • D. The greater palatine artery serves the hard palate.

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