Pediatric Dentistry · single question

Approximately how many teeth does a typical 8-year-old child have, and what is the composition?

  1. 8 permanent, 12 deciduous (20 total)
  2. 20 permanent, 4 deciduous
  3. 12 permanent, 8 deciduous (20 total)
  4. 4 permanent, 16 deciduous (20 total)
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Correct answer: A. 8 permanent, 12 deciduous (20 total)

At age 8, a child is in the mixed dentition stage. By age 8, the teeth that have typically erupted permanently include: the 4 first permanent molars (erupted age 6-7) and the 4 mandibular central incisors (erupted age 6-7) and usually the 4 maxillary central incisors (erupted age 7-8) — totaling approximately 8-12 permanent teeth, with significant individual variation. The remaining 8-12 teeth (canines, primary first and second molars, and sometimes lateral incisors) are still deciduous. At exactly age 8, most children have approximately 8 permanent teeth erupted, with 12 deciduous teeth remaining, for a total of 20 teeth. Note that individual variation is considerable; some children may have up to 12 permanent teeth at age 8.

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