Medical Emergencies · single question

An HbA1c measurement is used to assess glycemic control. Which of the following is the EXCEPTION to what it measures?

  1. Average blood glucose over 2-3 months
  2. Percentage of glycosylated hemoglobin
  3. Current (real-time) blood glucose level
  4. Adequacy of diabetes control
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: C. Current (real-time) blood glucose level

HbA1c reflects AVERAGE blood glucose over the PREVIOUS 2-3 months (lifespan of RBCs). It does NOT measure current/real-time glucose (that's fasting glucose or postprandial glucose testing). It IS a percentage of glycosylated Hgb and DOES assess long-term diabetic control. 'Within 6 months' monitoring is incorrect — it reflects 2-3 months.

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