Physiology & Biochemistry · single question

A type 1 diabetic experiencing hypoglycemia may progress to:

  1. Insulin shock
  2. Diabetic ketoacidosis
  3. Hyperglycemia
  4. Hyperosmolar coma
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: A. Insulin shock

  • A. Correct – severe hypoglycemia (relative insulin excess) causes 'insulin shock' (confusion, sweating, seizures, loss of consciousness).
  • B. Incorrect – DKA is a HYPERglycemic emergency.
  • C. Incorrect – that is the opposite metabolic state.
  • D. Incorrect – also a hyperglycemic (type 2) emergency.

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