Prosthodontics & Occlusion · single question

A patient with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) wears an oral appliance to treat it. How does this device work?

  1. Decreases the height of the palatal vault
  2. Retrudes the tongue
  3. Moves the mandible forward during sleep
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: C. Moves the mandible forward during sleep

Mandibular advancement (repositioning) devices work by holding the mandible (and, with it, the tongue base attached to it) in a forward position during sleep, which increases the retroglossal/pharyngeal airway space and reduces airway collapse — they do not retrude the tongue or alter palatal vault height.

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