Medical Emergencies · single question
A patient with no relevant medical history feels lightheaded shortly after receiving local anesthesia. What should you do?
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: B. Place the patient supine with legs elevated and administer oxygen
- A. Incorrect. Nitroglycerin is a vasodilator; giving it during a hypotensive episode would worsen cerebral hypoperfusion.
- B. Correct. This is vasodepressor syncope, the most common dental office emergency. Trendelenburg positioning restores cerebral perfusion, and supplemental oxygen supports recovery. Most patients respond within seconds.
- C. Incorrect. EMS activation is reserved for failure to recover, or for signs suggesting a more serious event.
- D. Incorrect. Aspirin is indicated for suspected myocardial infarction — chest pain, not lightheadedness in a healthy patient.
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