Prosthodontics & Occlusion · single question

A patient with an RPD complains of burning sensation in the mandibular buccal area near the premolars. What is the most likely reason?

  1. Overextension of the borders
  2. Allergy to RPD material
  3. High pressure point on the internal surface
  4. Unpolished internal surface
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: A. Overextension of the borders

  • A. Burning in the buccal vestibule near premolars is classic for border overextension — the RPD flange extends too far into the movable buccal mucosa/vestibule, causing irritation and burning.
  • B. Allergy causes diffuse burning over the entire contact area, not localized to the buccal premolar region.
  • C. A high pressure point on the internal surface would cause a localized ulcer directly under the denture base.
  • D. Unpolished surfaces cause general tissue irritation; the specific buccal/premolar burning pattern indicates border overextension.

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