Pathology · single question

A patient who had a biopsy on tooth #13 wakes the next morning with a painless swelling of the upper lip that is the same color as the surrounding mucosa. What is the MOST likely diagnosis?

  1. Hematoma
  2. Angioedema
  3. Abscess
  4. Postoperative infection (cellulitis)
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: B. Angioedema

  • A. Incorrect. A hematoma appears DARKER (purple/bluish) and is tender to palpation.
  • B. Correct. ANGIOEDEMA is a deep dermal/submucosal swelling appearing as PAINLESS, NON-ERYTHEMATOUS swelling (same color as surrounding tissue). It typically involves the lips and face. Post-dental procedure angioedema may represent a delayed allergic reaction to anesthetic, latex, or other materials used.
  • C. Incorrect. An abscess develops over days, presenting with swelling, pain, warmth, and fluctuance — not an overnight painless normal-colored swelling.
  • D. Incorrect. Cellulitis presents with warmth, REDNESS, tenderness, and fever — not a painless, normal-colored swelling.

Practice Pathology questions Pathology study notes

More Pathology practice questions