Ethics & Law · single question

A patient says 'I really hate the sound of the drill.' The dentist responds: 'So what I am hearing is…' Which communication technique is this?

  1. Closed questioning
  2. Affirming
  3. Summarizing
  4. Reflective listening
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: D. Reflective listening

  • A. Closed questioning asks for yes/no or brief factual responses.
  • B. Affirming validates the patient's feelings or efforts (e.g., 'It took courage to come today'), not mirroring their words.
  • C. Summarizing involves condensing the overall conversation at the end of a session, not mirroring a specific statement.
  • D. Reflective listening involves repeating or paraphrasing what the patient said to show understanding. 'So what I am hearing is…' is the classic reflective listening opener.

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