Medical Emergencies · single question

A patient feels dizzy and sees "spots"/lights on STANDING UP. The most likely diagnosis is:

  1. Orthostatic hypotension
  2. Hypoglycemia
  3. Vasovagal syncope
  4. Cardiac arrhythmia
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: A. Orthostatic hypotension

  • A. Correct. Symptoms triggered specifically by standing (positional drop in BP) define orthostatic (postural) hypotension.
  • B. Hypoglycemia causes tremor/sweating/confusion not strictly tied to standing.
  • C. Vasovagal syncope is usually triggered by pain/fear/emotion, not purely positional change.
  • D. Arrhythmia causes palpitations/syncope independent of posture.

Practice Medical Emergencies questions Medical Emergencies study notes

More Medical Emergencies practice questions