Infection Control · single question

A dental office experiences a flood and mold contamination is found. What is the MOST important first step for the dental team?

  1. Open windows to ventilate
  2. Immediately call the building inspector
  3. Treat patients in a different room
  4. Use PPE (gloves, mask, gown) before handling any contaminated materials
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: D. Use PPE (gloves, mask, gown) before handling any contaminated materials

When mold contamination is found, the primary safety concern is protecting staff from mold exposure. PPE (gloves, N95 mask, gown/protective clothing) must be worn before approaching or handling contaminated materials. Mold spores are inhaled and cause respiratory illness. After PPE is donned, the area should be contained, documents/equipment protected (zip-lock bags for salvageable items), and professional remediation contacted.
  • A. ❌ Opening windows may spread spores further — mold remediation requires containment, not ventilation.
  • B. ❌ Calling the building inspector is important but comes after personal protection.
  • C. ❌ Treating patients elsewhere may be necessary but is not the immediate first action when mold is discovered.
  • D. ✅ CORRECT – Donning PPE (gloves, mask, gown) is the first step before handling mold-contaminated materials.

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