Prosthodontics & Occlusion · single question

A complete denture rocks during clinical assessment. What is the most likely cause?

  1. Lack of retention
  2. Unbalanced occlusion
  3. Incorrect vertical dimension
  4. Poor-fitting (inaccurate) denture base
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: D. Poor-fitting (inaccurate) denture base

  • A. ❌ Lack of retention causes dislodgment (pulling away from tissues), not rocking.
  • B. ❌ Unbalanced occlusion may cause instability during chewing but is not the primary cause of a denture rocking at rest.
  • C. ❌ Incorrect VDO causes TMJ discomfort and speech issues, not rocking.
  • D. ✅ Correct. A rocking denture (pivoting around a fulcrum point) indicates a POOR-FITTING base — the denture base has a high spot that acts as a pivot, preventing uniform tissue contact.

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