Anesthesia · single question

A common reason for FAILURE to completely anesthetize with an inferior alveolar nerve (IAN) block is:

  1. Accessory innervation (mylohyoid nerve) / nerve ramification
  2. Using too much anesthetic
  3. Patient anxiety
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: A. Accessory innervation (mylohyoid nerve) / nerve ramification

  • A. Correct. Accessory innervation — notably the mylohyoid nerve — can supply mandibular teeth and cause incomplete anesthesia despite a correctly placed IAN block.
  • B. Incorrect. Excess volume is not the cause of accessory-innervation failure.
  • C. Incorrect. Anxiety affects perception but does not anatomically bypass the block like accessory nerves do.

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