Medical Emergencies · single question

A blood pressure reading of 145/95 mmHg is classified as:

  1. Normal (< 120/80 mmHg)
  2. Elevated (120-129/<80 mmHg)
  3. Stage 1 hypertension (130-139/80-89 mmHg)
  4. Stage 2 hypertension (≥140/≥90 mmHg)
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Correct answer: D. Stage 2 hypertension (≥140/≥90 mmHg)

According to the 2017 ACC/AHA blood pressure guidelines: Normal: <120/<80 mmHg; Elevated: 120-129/<80 mmHg; Stage 1 Hypertension: 130-139/80-89 mmHg; Stage 2 Hypertension: ≥140/≥90 mmHg. A reading of 145/95 mmHg meets Stage 2 criteria (systolic ≥140 AND diastolic ≥90). Dental implications: elective procedures can typically proceed with Stage 2 hypertension but require monitoring. Blood pressure ≥180/110 mmHg warrants deferral of elective care.

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