Pharmacology · single question

A 55-year-old woman with a 23 pack-year smoking history is taking varenicline (Chantix) and shows generalized staining. Which intervention is most likely to promote successful smoking cessation?

  1. Behavioral counseling combined with pharmacotherapy
  2. Switching her to nicotine gum only
  3. Telling her to quit on her own willpower
  4. Scaling and polishing the stains
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Correct answer: A. Behavioral counseling combined with pharmacotherapy

The most effective cessation approach combines counseling/behavioral support with pharmacotherapy (such as varenicline); counseling significantly increases quit rates beyond medication alone.Other options: Switching products, relying on willpower, or treating the staining does not address cessation as effectively as combined counseling plus medication.Key exam takeaway: Smoking cessation works best with counseling PLUS pharmacotherapy (the '5 A's' framework).

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